by admin | Jun 5, 2015 | sem1
Water Systems Triple Point Triple point is the intersection on a phase diagram where three phases coexist in equilibrium. The most important application of triple point is water, where the three-phase equilibrium point consists of ice, liquid, and vapor. Before...
by admin | Jun 5, 2015 | sem1
Phase Rule For a system at equilibrium the phase rule relates: P = number of phases that can coexist, to C = number of components making up the phases, and F = degrees of freedom. Where these three variables are related in the equation P + F = C + 2 The degrees of...
by admin | Jun 5, 2015 | sem1
Carbon Nanotubes Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are allotropes of carbon with a cylindrical nanostructure. Nanotubes have been constructed with length-to-diameter ratio of up to 132,000,000:1, significantly larger than for any other material. These cylindrical carbon...
by admin | Jun 5, 2015 | sem1
Nanowires Materials come in different shapes and forms, these lead to different application opportunities. Nanowires can be regarded as a new form of matter. As an example silicon has three well studied and known forms: single crystal, polycrystalline and amorphous...
by admin | Jun 5, 2015 | sem1
NanoRods In nanotechnology, nanorods are one morphology of nanoscale objects. Each of their dimensions range from 1–100 nm. They may be synthesized from metals or semiconducting materials. Standard aspect ratios (length divided by width) are 3-5. Nanorods are produced...
by admin | Jun 5, 2015 | sem1
Spectroscopy The Light of Knowledge is an often used phrase, but it is particularly appropriate in reference to spectroscopy. Most of what we know about the structure of atoms and molecules comes from studying their interaction with light (electromagnetic radiation)....